Reduction for Cello and Piano. Cello part edited by Milos Sadlo and Mstislav Rostropovich. Printed Music CELLO & PIANO Grade level: 7,8 BEST SELLER!
ASIN : B007HWFLBC
Publisher : IMC; International Music Co., IMC2325 edition (1 Dec. 2016)
Language : English
Sheet music : 44 pages
Price: £20.99 - £17.50
(as of Apr 14, 2025 12:06:29 UTC – Details)
Franz Joseph Haydn: The Father of the Symphony
Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) was an Austrian composer who significantly shaped the development of classical music, earning him the title "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet." Born in Rohrau, Austria, Haydn displayed musical talent from an early age, leading to an apprenticeship with a choir director. His early career saw him working for various noble families, but it was his long tenure (nearly 30 years) as the court composer for the Esterházy family that would define his legacy.
Haydn’s innovative contributions to music include the development of the symphony and string quartet forms, expanding their structure and emotional depth. He composed 104 symphonies, with masterpieces like Symphony No. 94 ("Surprise") and Symphony No. 100 ("Military") showcasing his playful and inventive spirit. His string quartets, particularly those from his Op. 76 and Op. 77 collections, elevated the genre to new artistic heights.
Beyond his instrumental work, Haydn was also a pioneer in choral and opera compositions, with notable works like "The Creation" and "The Seasons" highlighting his mastery of orchestration and vocal harmonies. His music is characterized by wit, clarity, and a balance of form and expression, laying the groundwork for later composers like Mozart and Beethoven.
Haydn’s influence on music is immeasurable, and his legacy endures in the repertoire of classical musicians worldwide, making him a cornerstone figure in the transition from the Baroque to the Classical period. He passed away in 1809, leaving behind a rich collection of compositions that continue to resonate with audiences today.
